The US Federal Reserve has opted to keep its interest rate unchanged, signalling optimism that inflationary pressures may be easing.
As reported by the BBC, the Fed’s main interest rate ranged from 5.25%-5.5%, marking the highest point in over 25 years. Despite parliamentary scepticism regarding the efficacy of raising borrowing costs to combat inflation, there’s an expectation that rates might decrease by year’s end.
Amid 2022’s sharp price increases that led to a series of rate hikes, the Fed now adopts a cautious stance. Fed Chair Jerome Powell highlighted a deliberate approach, noting in a post-meeting press conference the intention to navigate the economy carefully, buoyed by a robust labour market and diminishing inflation.
The US economy has demonstrated resilience and exceeded forecasts amid these financial adjustments. Predictions for 2024 now foresee a 2.1% growth rate, up from the 1.4% projected three months prior. Furthermore, officials anticipate inflation to drop to 2.4% by year’s end, edging closer to the Fed’s 2% goal.
Powell also underscored a thoughtful response to emerging data suggesting economic stagnation, advocating for a balanced analysis in trend interpretation. Future projections maintain a cautious optimism, with an expected continued rise but a general confidence in the Fed’s ability to manage inflation without undermining economic health.