Pakistan Stock Exchange began the week on a high note, building on the upward momentum from last Friday. This surge is attributed to decreased political uncertainty and favourable macroeconomic indicators that have strengthened the market.
Investor confidence grew significantly after the conviction of former Prime Minister Imran Khan and his wife, Bushra Bibi, last Friday. This verdict provided a sense of resolution and helped lower the political temperature, positively influencing the markets.
Expectations of an accommodating monetary policy and robust current account figures further contributed to the positive momentum.
“The market’s upbeat response to last Friday’s political developments, particularly Khan’s conviction, has helped lower political temperatures in the near term. Political factors were a major reason for the market’s recent stagnation,” noted a market analyst.
On Monday, the Pakistan Stock Exchange’s (PSX) benchmark KSE-100 Index surged by 929.77 points, or 0.81%, reaching an intraday high of 116,201.85, reflecting renewed investor confidence in a more stable political and economic outlook. The market also recorded a low of 115,732.88 during the day’s trading.
In a key legal development, Accountability Court Judge Nasir Javed Rana sentenced Khan and his wife to 14 and se7ears in prison, respectively, and imposed significant fines. This resolution of political uncertainties has helped stabilize the market.
Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb announced the government’s intention to launch Panda Bonds by June 2025 to strengthen Pakistan’s engagement with China’s capital markets.
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“In an interview, he mentioned that Pakistan aims to raise approximately $200 million from Chinese investors by issuing the Panda Bond. This initiative is part of a broader strategy to shift the economy towards export-driven growth and sustainable balance of payments,” he added.
Digital Growth and International Engagement
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif highlighted the significance of digital advancement by welcoming Pakistan’s participation in the World Economic Forum (WEF) and the Digital Cooperation Organisation’s (DCO) Digital Foreign Direct Investment Initiative (DFDII). The initiative’s inaugural project will improve digital infrastructure and service exports to draw considerable Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).
Pakistan’s net FDI increased by 31%, reaching $1.124 billion in the first five months of the current fiscal year. Moreover, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) reported a current account surplus of $1.2 billion for the first half of FY25, the highest in 15 years, bolstered by strong remittances and export growth. December alone saw a surplus of $582 million, a 109% year-on-year increase.
Inflation Trends and Monetary Policy Implications
On the inflation front, the Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI) experienced a year-on-year increase of 1.16% for the week ending January 16, marking the lowest rate in recent months. A weekly decline of 0.39% in SPI indicates easing prices in key food categories.
Analysts expect this easing in inflation might impact the SBP’s monetary policy, which could result in changes to the existing policy rate of 13%, thereby enhancing investor confidence.
Last week, the KSE-100 Index gained 2,025 points (+1.8% week-on-week) to close at 115,272 points, driven by attractive valuations and institutional buying.