On September 25, 2025, a Paris court sentenced former French President Nicolas Sarkozy to five years in prison for criminal conspiracy linked to Libya. The ruling, a first for a modern French political leader, mandates jail time even if the decision is appealed. Sarkozy was acquitted of corruption and illegal campaign financing charges.
The court found Sarkozy guilty of conspiring between 2005 and 2007 to secure campaign funds from Libya’s Muammar Gaddafi for his 2007 presidential bid. As interior minister, he allegedly allowed his aides to pursue the funds. No proof of money reaching his campaign was found, but the judge noted “opaque” financial paths.
Leaving the courtroom, Sarkozy, 70, called the ruling “scandalous” and denied guilt. “If they want me to sleep in jail, I will, but with my head held high,” he told reporters. He criticised the verdict as undermining trust in justice. Sarkozy has one month to prepare before serving time.
Former French president Nicolas Sarkozy was sentenced to five years in jail for criminal conspiracy over attempts to raise campaign funds from Libya https://t.co/ngHRVUyuR9 pic.twitter.com/BqWCdG1qJf
— Reuters (@Reuters) September 25, 2025
Sarkozy faces multiple legal challenges. In 2024, France’s highest court upheld a conviction for corruption and influence peddling, ordering the individual to wear an electronic tag for a year. Another conviction from the 2012 campaign financing case awaits a final ruling in October 2025. His Legion of Honour was revoked in June.
Despite legal woes, Sarkozy remains influential. He recently met Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu and endorsed Marine Le Pen’s National Rally as part of the “republican arc.” His political weight endures amid France’s shifting landscape.
The unprecedented jail sentence for a former president shakes French politics. It raises questions about justice and campaign ethics. Sarkozy’s defiance keeps him in the spotlight, with 62% of French voters aware of his legal issues (IFOP poll, 2024).