For the first time in over 60 years, French lawmakers have ousted Prime Minister Michel Barnier through a no-confidence vote, deepening the country’s political turmoil.
The National Assembly, propelled by a motion from the hard left and crucial backing from the far right led by Marine Le Pen, voted out Barnier’s government just three months after his appointment. This historic vote reflects the fragmented nature of the current parliament, where no party holds a majority, and the far right has emerged as a kingmaker.
The ousting occurred amidst debates over next year’s austerity budget, particularly after Barnier pushed through a social security financing bill without a parliamentary vote early in the week. A majority of 331 out of 577 MPs supported the dismissal.
Speaker Yael Braun-Pivet announced that Barnier must now submit his resignation to President Emmanuel Macron, who has returned from a state visit to Saudi Arabia amid the crisis.
This vote caps a series of political challenges for Macron, who still has over two years left in his term but faces limited options for appointing a new prime minister due to the timing of the last election.
Amidst market anxieties and looming public-sector strikes, France braces for further disruptions. The unions have announced strikes for Thursday, protesting against cost-cutting measures that threaten to close schools and disrupt transport.
Meanwhile, Macron plans to host a major international event this Saturday at the newly reopened Notre Dame Cathedral, with notable guests, including Donald Trump.
This no-confidence vote marks a significant blow to Macron’s administration, potentially reshaping French politics as Le Pen faces a critical embezzlement trial. Observers note that if Macron resigns and triggers an early election, this may influence her chances in the upcoming presidential elections.