The Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) has confirmed the detention of former Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) chief, Lieutenant General (retd) Faiz Hameed, with a field general court martial process now underway against him follows a comprehensive court of inquiry held by directives from the Supreme Court to address allegations tied to the top city case.
The inquiry, conducted by the Pakistan Army, found multiple breaches of the Pakistan Army Act by Lieutenant General (retd) Faiz Hameed post-retirement. As a result, formal charges have been brought against him.
Historical Context of Military Discipline in Pakistan
This is not an isolated incident within the Pakistani military, as several high-profile court-martials have occurred in the past. Notably, Major (retd) Adil Raja, Captain (retd) Haider Raza Mehdi, and Lieutenant Colonel Akbar Hussain, who are currently in London, were accused of inciting mutiny among military personnel. Major (retd) Adil Raja received a 14-year sentence of hard labour on October 7, 2023, while Captain (retd) Haider Raza Mehdi was similarly sentenced to 12 years on October 9, 2023. Their assets have been seized, and they have been placed on the exit control list.
Further back, Lieutenant General Javed Iqbal, a senior officer, was court-martialed in 2012 on espionage charges and sentenced to 14 years of hard labour for allegedly providing critical ISI information to India’s intelligence agency, RAW. He was released after two and a half years. Additionally, in 2018, Naik Muhammad Hussain Janjua faced a death sentence for espionage and leaking sensitive information.
Ongoing Challenges and Consequences for Violations
The list of officers disciplined extends to Brigadier Ali Khan and Lieutenant Colonel (retd) Shahid Bashir, both court-martialed in 2012 and 2011, respectively, for alleged ties with Hizb-ut-Tahrir and other offences.
The 1990s also saw significant cases, including that of Major General Zaheer-ul-Islam Abbasi and Brigadier Mustansar Ullah, both court-martialed for attempting to overthrow the government of then-Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto.
Moreover, Lieutenant General Asad Durrani faced severe disciplinary action in February 2019 when he was stripped of his pension and other benefits and placed on the exit control list for violations of the military code of conduct, including his involvement in publishing a book with sensitive content alongside former Indian intelligence chief AS Dulat.
These historical precedents highlight the Pakistani military’s stringent measures to maintain discipline and uphold national security standards, reflecting the serious consequences for those violating military laws.