The Golden Globe Awards remain one of Hollywood’s most influential honours, often shaping momentum ahead of the Oscars. While the ceremony’s red carpet moments and surprise wins dominate headlines, many viewers still ask a basic question: who actually votes for the Golden Globes, and how are the winners chosen?
Unlike other major awards shows, the Golden Globes follow a distinct voting structure that sets them apart from industry peers.
Golden Globe winners are selected by the Golden Globe Foundation, which is made up of international journalists based in the United States. These members cover the entertainment industry year-round for media outlets worldwide.
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The current voting body includes roughly 300 members. This marks a major expansion compared with earlier years and follows reforms aimed at improving diversity, transparency, and global representation. Voters come from dozens of countries and represent international publications focused on film and television.
Golden Globe voters are eligible to vote across both film and television categories, a feature that makes the awards unique. Eligible films must be released during the calendar year, while television series must air or premiere within the designated eligibility window. Performances by actors, directors, writers, and creators across both mediums also qualify.
To ensure access, studios and networks provide official screeners, organise approved screenings, and host moderated Q&A sessions. These efforts allow voters to review eligible titles before ballots are submitted.
The Golden Globes use a multi-stage voting process. In the first round, members submit ballots to determine nominees in each category. Once nominations are announced, voters cast final ballots to select the winners.
Each member votes independently, and the nominee with the most votes in a category wins. The process does not use ranked-choice voting. Instead, it relies on a simple majority system.
Despite changes introduced in recent years, the Golden Globes’ voting model continues to stand apart from other awards. That structure, combined with its mix of film and television honours, helps explain why the ceremony remains one of the most unpredictable and closely watched nights in Hollywood.