In 2023, the United States witnessed an unprecedented surge in reported discrimination and assaults targeting Muslims and Palestinians, attributed to escalating Islamophobia and prejudice amidst Israel’s military actions in Gaza.
According to a report by a leading advocacy group on Tuesday, the total number of complaints registered reached 8,061, a 56% increase from the previous year and setting a new record since the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) started tracking such data nearly three decades ago.
According to CAIR, approximately 3,600 incidents occurred between October and December.
Global reports from human rights organizations have also noted an increase in Islamophobia, anti-Palestinian sentiment, and antisemitism following renewed conflicts in the Middle East.
In the U.S., notable incidents include the tragic stabbing of 6-year-old Palestinian American Wadea Al-Fayoume in Illinois in October, the shooting of three Palestinian descent students in Vermont in November, and the stabbing of a Palestinian American man in Texas in February.
CAIR’s analysis revealed a significant resurgence of anti-Muslim hatred in 2023, following an unprecedented decline in reported incidents in 2022. Incident reports, which averaged around 500 per month in the first three quarters of the year, spiked to nearly 1,200 monthly in the last quarter.
The report identified the escalation of violence in Israel and Palestine in October 2023 as a key driver of the intensified Islamophobia experienced.
Most of the 2023 complaints included immigration, asylum, employment, hate crimes, and education discrimination.
CAIR’s methodology for compiling these figures involved analyzing public statements, videos, and direct reports received through calls, emails, and an online complaint system. Additionally, CAIR reached out to individuals involved in incidents reported in the media.