The Australian government is considering a ban on recreational vaping, establishing minimum quality standards, and limiting the sale of vaping products to pharmacies.
Although nicotine-containing e-cigarettes already necessitate a prescription in Australia, the lack of robust regulation has allowed an illicit market to flourish. Health Minister Mark Butler claims these products create a new wave of nicotine dependence.
E-cigarettes, or vapes, heat a liquid that often contains nicotine into a vapor for users to inhale. They are commonly seen as a tool for quitting smoking. However, Butler argues that e-cigarettes have transformed into a leisure product in Australia, targeted at children and sold alongside sweets and chocolate in retail stores.
Butler will state in an upcoming speech that “Big Tobacco,” reminiscent of their tactics with cigarettes, has taken another addictive substance, repackaged it with eye-catching designs, and introduced flavors to cultivate a new generation of nicotine-dependent individuals.
Although e-cigarettes are considered safer than traditional cigarettes due to the absence of tobacco, health experts caution that they are not without risks, as they often contain various substances, and their long-term effects remain unknown.
The Australian government maintains that e-cigarettes pose a public health threat, particularly for young people. Research indicates that one in six Australians aged 14-17 and one in four adults aged 18-24 have tried vaping.
Butler, 52, will note the generational divide, stating, “Only 1 in 70 people my age vape.”
Among the new regulations to be announced are a ban on disposable e-cigarettes and the importation of over-the-counter products. Vaping products that remain legal will require a prescription, and their packaging will resemble pharmaceutical products. Additionally, restrictions will be imposed on flavors, colors, nicotine concentrations, and other ingredients.
Butler also states that the government plans to streamline obtaining prescriptions for legitimate therapeutic use. Other countries, like Singapore and Thailand, have enacted vaping bans, and Australia’s Therapeutic Goods Administration has called for reform.
However, some politicians, industry representatives, and health professionals argue for more lenient laws in Australia. National Party leader David Littleproud suggests that the country should follow New Zealand’s example and regulate nicotine-containing e-cigarettes like tobacco.