US President Donald Trump on Tuesday signed a major executive order. It is aimed at blocking Wall Street-backed investors from purchasing single-family homes across the United States.
Trump said large institutional investors have driven up home prices and pushed many American families out of the housing market. He argued that these purchases are transforming neighbourhoods into corporate assets instead of places for families to live.
The executive order directs several federal agencies to limit federal support for institutional purchases of single-family homes. It also urges the Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission to strengthen antitrust scrutiny of major housing investors.
Explaining the move, Trump said homeownership has long represented the American dream and a key path to building lifelong wealth. He added that achieving this goal has become increasingly difficult, especially for first-time buyers.
President Donald Trump on Tuesday signed an executive order directing federal agencies to curb large institutional investors from buying single-family homes that could otherwise be purchased by owner-occupants.https://t.co/QELvArGj2s pic.twitter.com/t80VZvbUUJ
— NEWSMAX (@NEWSMAX) January 21, 2026
Trump said individual buyers struggle to compete with institutional capital. He noted that young families cannot realistically bid against Wall Street firms with vast financial resources. According to the president, communities once shaped by middle-class families are now controlled by distant corporate interests.
The order states that it is the policy of the Trump administration that large institutional investors should not purchase single-family homes that could otherwise be owned by families. Federal agencies have been instructed to issue detailed guidelines within 60 days. This will ensure federal support does not facilitate such acquisitions.
Trump signs executive order seeking to advance his effort to ban large institutional investors from buying single-family homes https://t.co/lmiqLqXiwZ
— Bloomberg (@business) January 21, 2026
Trump also ordered a review of large-scale home purchases to assess potential anti-competitive effects. The Department of Housing and Urban Development has been directed to require landlords participating in federal housing assistance programmes to disclose ownership information. The order allows limited exceptions for build-to-rent communities that meet legitimate development standards.
The president described the decision as both an economic and moral issue. He said the order reflects his administration’s commitment to restoring homeownership opportunities for American families. Additionally, it supports protecting the long-term stability of neighbourhoods.