Tesla has started operating its robotaxi service in Austin without a human safety driver inside the vehicle, signalling a major advance in the company’s autonomous driving ambitions.
Tesla chief executive Elon Musk confirmed the development on X, formerly known as Twitter. He said Tesla had launched robotaxi rides in Austin with no safety monitor in the car and praised the company’s artificial intelligence team for the milestone.
The announcement came shortly after Musk urged engineers interested in real-world artificial intelligence challenges to join Tesla. He suggested that work on autonomy could contribute toward broader advances in artificial general intelligence.
Tesla’s head of AI, Ashok Elluswamy, said the company has begun with a limited number of fully unsupervised vehicles. He added that a larger share of the robotaxi fleet still operates with safety monitors as Tesla gradually expands the service.
Full unsupervised @robotaxi ride in Austin https://t.co/uAZgJJpAOP
— Tesla (@Tesla) January 22, 2026
The move builds on Tesla’s phased rollout in Austin, which began in June 2025. At that stage, each robotaxi included a safety operator seated in the front passenger seat to intervene if required. Early access remained limited to select customers and social media influencers.
Tesla advanced the program in December 2025 by testing robotaxis without a safety driver in the front seat. However, the company retained human oversight across other operational layers.
The latest rollout expands those trials, though Tesla has not removed supervision from every vehicle in the fleet. The company continues to scale deployment cautiously.
Early riders have reported that Tesla is charging passengers for the autonomous trips. Observers also noted a chase vehicle following robotaxis during operations, suggesting continued monitoring as the service evolves.
Industry analysts view the Austin launch as a critical step toward fully autonomous transport, though regulatory scrutiny and safety validation remain central to Tesla’s long-term strategy.