Sri Lanka’s parliament passed a significant bill aimed at regulating online content. Announced by the speaker, this new legislation has raised concerns among opposition politicians and activists about potential restrictions on free speech.
The Online Safety Bill introduces jail terms for content deemed illegal by a newly formed commission. It also holds social media platforms like Google, Facebook, and X (formerly known as Twitter) accountable for such content on their platforms.
Opposition and ACI’s Concerns
President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s government asserts that the bill targets cybercrime, including child abuse, data theft, and online fraud. Public Security Minister Tiran Alles emphasized that the bill is not intended to suppress the media or opposition, stating that a commission appointed by the president will handle complaints. Despite these assurances, the bill passed with a majority of 46 votes in the 225-member house.
However, the Asian Internet Coalition (AIC), representing major tech companies, warned that the bill might deter investment in Sri Lanka’s IT industry. They urged extensive amendments, citing concerns about its impact on the country’s digital economy. Opposition lawmaker Harsha de Silva echoed these concerns, highlighting potential negative effects on Sri Lanka’s e-commerce sector and democracy.