Saudi Arabia and Russia, leading the world in oil exports, have urged OPEC+ members to support an agreement on output reductions to benefit the global economy. This call came shortly after a contentious OPEC+ meeting, highlighting the crucial role of these nations in stabilizing global oil markets.
Following a sudden visit by Russian President Vladimir Putin to Riyadh to meet with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the Kremlin released a statement summarizing their discussions. Both countries, which led voluntary cuts of about 2.2 million barrels per day, emphasized the need for OPEC+ members to commit to the group’s agreement.
The push for cooperation aims to balance the interests of producers and consumers while supporting global economic growth. The meeting also covered several geopolitical topics, including conflicts in Gaza, Ukraine, and Yemen, the Iranian nuclear program, and defence collaboration.
OPEC+ Dynamics and Global Oil Market
The recent OPEC+ meeting faced delays due to disagreements about output, particularly with African producers, suggesting possible deeper issues within the group. Despite the decision to cut output, oil prices fell to a five-month low, indicating market expectations for more decisive action. The meeting between Putin and MbS, controlling a significant portion of the world’s daily oil production, was marked by friendly exchanges, but underscored underlying questions about how each nation will share the responsibility of maintaining high oil prices.
Putin’s rare overseas trip, escorted by Russian fighter jets, and the subsequent discussions with MbS in Riyadh, demonstrate the high stakes involved in oil market negotiations and the ongoing need for strategic cooperation among major oil-producing countries.