Russia said on Thursday it had fired hypersonic Kinzhal missiles as part of a massive wave of strikes on Ukraine, in which Kyiv said at least six civilians had been killed.
Here are some key facts about the Kinzhal, which means “dagger” in Russian:
- It is an air-launched ballistic missile capable of carrying nuclear or conventional warheads. Ukraine said six of them were fired on Thursday.
- It has a reported range of 1,500 to 2,000km while carrying a payload of 480kg. It may reach up to Mach 10 (12,350km per hour).
- The Kinzhal is one of six “next generation” weapons unveiled by President Vladimir Putin in a speech in March 2018.
- In December 2021, two months before the invasion of Ukraine, Putin said Russia was the global leader in hypersonic missiles and, by the time other countries caught up, was likely to have developed technology to counteract these new weapons.
- “In our advanced developments, we are the leaders,” he said.
- Military analysts say Russia sent fighter jets armed with Kinzhal missiles to Syria for the first time in 2021.
- Russia’s defense ministry claimed to have fired a Kinzhal missile at a munitions dump in southwestern Ukraine on March 19, 2022, the first known use of the weapon in combat. It has since fired Kinzhal missiles on several other occasions in Ukraine. (Reuters)