Pope Francis, the first Latin American pope, died at 88, as confirmed by the Vatican on April 21, 2025, whose 12-year papacy, characterised by reform efforts and health issues, leaves a significant legacy in the Roman Catholic Church and beyond.
Elected as the 266th pope on March 13, 2013, following Pope Benedict XVI’s historic resignation, Francis led with humility and simplicity. Choosing a communal residence over the Apostolic Palace, he prioritised:
- Church reform: Addressing the child sex abuse crisis and Vatican administrative issues.
- Social justice: Advocating for migrants, the poor, and marginalised communities.
- Environmental stewardship: Promoting sustainability through his encyclical, Laudato Si’.
- Interfaith dialogue: Fostering peace and unity across religions.
His approach earned global admiration but sparked debate. Conservatives criticised his progressive stance, while some liberals sought bolder reforms.
Pope Francis, the ‘world’s parish priest’ who led in an era of crisis, dies at 88 pic.twitter.com/MX7aAXPQav
— TIME (@TIME) April 21, 2025
Despite health struggles, including surgeries, Francis remained active. On April 20, 2025, during Easter Sunday Mass, he urged an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, condemning the humanitarian crisis and calling for peace, hostage release, and solidarity.
Francis’ international visits drew millions, promoting unity and compassion. His influence as a 21st-century religious leader reshaped the Church’s global role.
The Vatican has not announced funeral details or the process for selecting Francis’ successor. The College of Cardinals, of which nearly 80% were appointed by Francis, will convene to elect the next pope, shaping the Church’s future.