In an unprecedented move, Pakistan was invited to attend a pre-meeting seminar of the BRICS (Brazil-Russia-India-China-South Africa) bloc in Johannesburg. Islamabad’s involvement was primarily propelled by Beijing’s advocacy, reflecting China’s intent to bring Pakistan into the alliance. Notably, BRICS, representing five major developing nations, accounts for 41% of the world’s population and 24% of the global GDP.
Senator Mushahid Hussain Syed from Pakistan remarked on this landmark occasion, highlighting Pakistan’s position on BRICS expansion. He underscored the significance of Afro-Asian unity in shaping a new global order based on multilateralism and regional connectivity. Interestingly, India’s historical resistance to Pakistan’s inclusion seems to diminish. Indian Prime Minister Modi’s recent discussions about BRICS’ growth and India’s official statements pointing to support for such expansion signal a shifting dynamic in regional politics.
Emerging Members and China’s Advocacy
Apart from Pakistan, several nations, including Turkey and Saudi Arabia, have shown interest in joining the BRICS alliance. This inclination was notably discussed during the Johannesburg summit. Despite facing obstacles from unnamed countries presumed to be India, Pakistan remains resolute in aligning with developing nations, including BRICS members, to confront global challenges.
China’s President, Xi Jinping, used the summit as a platform to voice concerns about hegemonic powers aiming to stifle emerging market growth. Emphasizing unity among developing nations, he urged the coalition to consider expanding its membership base. Following deliberations among the BRICS leaders, it has been provisionally decided that nations like Argentina, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the United Arab Emirates will be introduced as new members of the alliance.
