The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) took a steep dive on Monday, March 3, 2025, as bearish sentiment gripped the trading floor.
By 1:32 PM, the benchmark KSE-100 index shed 1,207.25 points (1.07%), dropping from 113,251.66 to 112,044.41. By the close, it settled at 111,986.88, a loss of 1,264.78 points or 1.12% as investors focused on an upcoming International Monetary Fund (IMF) review.
Why PSX’s Sharp Decline?
The market’s downturn marks a continuation of a bearish trend that began in February. Insight Securities Ltd noted a “slightly negative performance” driven by anxious selling last month. Investors are on edge over tax reforms and the first review of Pakistan’s $7 billion IMF Extended Fund Facility (EFF), agreed upon in July 2024.
Read: Bulls Take Charge at Pakistan Stock Exchange with 1400 points Gain
The 37-month bailout, aimed at stabilizing the economy, hinges on six performance reviews. This month’s successful outcome could unlock a $1 billion tranche—critical for meeting external debt obligations.
Market Context and Economic Signals
Equity investors have been cautious, opting to lock in profits amid uncertainty. Last week, the trend persisted, with the Pakistan Stock Exchange reflecting broader concerns. The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) reported a modest $21 million rise in foreign exchange reserves, reaching $11.2 billion, though the rupee slipped 0.04% to Rs279.57 against the dollar. These mixed signals have only fueled market jitters.
A favorable IMF review could steady the PSX and boost confidence. The $7 billion EFF promises “stronger, more inclusive, and resilient growth,” but its success depends on Pakistan meeting strict conditions. With reserves thin and debt looming, the stakes are high. The KSE-100’s latest drop underscores the market’s sensitivity to these talks.