North Korea tested a strategic cruise missile’s “super-large warhead” following Russia’s veto at the UN, which halted monitoring of North Korea’s sanctions violations last month.
Russia blocked UN sanctions enforcement on North Korea in March. Observers suggest North Korea might test missiles for potential shipment to Russia for use in Ukraine. The U.S. and South Korea assert that North Korea has already sent weapons to Russia, violating UN sanctions.
State media detailed that North Korea tested the “Hwasal-1 Ra-3” missile’s warhead and a new anti-aircraft missile last Friday. South Korea’s military noted several missile launches into the Yellow Sea that day, monitoring North Korea closely and promising a strong response to any provocations.
This year, North Korea labelled South Korea its top enemy and escalated threats, abandoning reconciliation efforts. Cruise missile tests are not banned under current UN sanctions, unlike ballistic missiles. Cruise missiles are harder to detect due to their lower flying altitude.
A defector-turned-researcher indicated the recent tests might support missile exports to satisfy Russian demands. North Korea described these tests as routine, aiming to enhance its missile capabilities. According to a Seoul-based expert, the tests sought to assess a warhead for advanced cruise missiles.
Despite numerous missile tests in defiance of longstanding UN sanctions, North Korea intensified its nuclear ambitions and fortified military relations with Russia, thanking it for supporting its stance against UN sanctions monitoring.