The precious metals market reached a historic milestone this week. Gold surged past the $4,500-per-ounce mark for the first time in a Wednesday session. Silver and platinum also reached unprecedented peaks, driven by strong safe-haven demand and growing investor conviction that the U.S. Federal Reserve will cut interest rates further next year.
Spot gold traded at $4,492.51 per ounce after touching an intraday record of $4,525.19. The most active U.S. gold futures contract also set a historic benchmark, climbing to $4,520.60.
The rally extended across the complex. Silver gained sharply to $72.27 an ounce after touching its own all-time high. Platinum demonstrated exceptional strength, jumping by more than 3%. Even palladium rallied to its highest price in three years.
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Several converging factors fueled this record-breaking move. Market expectations are a primary engine. Traders price in multiple Federal Reserve rate cuts for the coming year. Lower rates reduce the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets like gold and can weaken the U.S. dollar.
Ongoing geopolitical tensions continue to drive investors toward traditional stores of value. Analysts note that gold is increasingly viewed as a neutral, sovereign-risk-free asset in a fragmenting global landscape.
Robust buying from global central banks and significant inflows into gold-backed ETFs provide consistent investment demand. This aligns with broader diversification trends away from traditional currencies.
This rally extends an extraordinary annual performance. Gold has surged more than 70% this year, marking its biggest annual gain since 1979. Silver has dramatically outpaced gold, posting gains of more than 150%. It benefits significantly from strong industrial demand, its status as a critical mineral, and powerful momentum buying.