The recent appointment of BAP Senator Anwaarul Haq Kakar as the interim Prime Minister-designate has exacerbated tensions between the PML-N and its coalition partner, the BNP-M. BNP-M’s chief, Sardar Akhtar Mengal, expressed his concerns in an open letter to Nawaz Sharif, the former head of PML-N. Mengal voiced his frustration over politicians consistently turning to the security establishment to resolve issues rather than holding political consultations with their allies. Recalling a previous letter to Nawaz from July 22, 2023, Mengal pointed out that issues between the parties have intensified rather than diminished.
In his letter, Mengal reminded Nawaz of their shared history and the challenges they had faced, especially referencing the times of former military rulers like Gen Ayub and Gen [retd] Pervez Musharraf. He expressed disappointment at the PML-N’s quick forgetfulness of the unconstitutional actions of past military rulers, especially about the state of Balochistan. Mengal emphasized the weakening of democratic institutions, as he sees the PML-N legislating without including its allies. He also warned of legislation contrary to human rights. He highlighted the continued mistrust between larger and smaller provinces, specifically referencing concerns over the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor and its benefits for Balochistan’s people.
BNP-M’s Stance on Historical and Current Political Decisions
Mengal also touched upon the historical context, lamenting the unavailability of an authentic 76-year history of Pakistan in textbooks. He believes that such a history might have provided lessons for today’s politicians. Emphasizing accountability, he stated, “Now you and we are answerable to history and will remain to do so.”
The appointment of Kakar as the interim premier has caused further rifts. Mengal believes that not only might this decision end his political career, but it also strains the relationship between him and Nawaz. Tracing back the alliance shifts, he mentioned BNP-M’s collaboration with PTI in 2018, followed by their joint venture with the Pakistan Democratic Movement to topple Imran Khan’s regime. Post Khan’s removal in April 2022, BNP-M has repeatedly expressed unease with the PML-N’s coalition’s directions, hinting at potential separations in the future.
