Traders across Pakistan are grappling with challenging government policies, and simultaneously, the inefficiency of anti-money laundering agencies has led to substantial financial misconduct. Notably, nine importers have reportedly engaged in money laundering activities in the iron and steel sector, channelling a staggering PKR 9.7 billion out of the country over the last three fiscal years. This case is currently under detailed scrutiny.
A recent exposé by Business Record revealed a significant scandal in which these importers manipulated their “manufacturing status” to dodge PKR 315 million in duty taxes. This was part of a broader scheme to launder money, as detailed by the Post Clearance Audit (PCA) South.
The PCA South’s findings showed that despite attempts to audit these importers, efforts were thwarted as the courier company returned notices due to unverifiable addresses. Further investigations disclosed that the addresses linked to these importers did not exist, suggesting fictitious operations.
A deeper dive into the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) database revealed that these importers transferred PKR 9.72 billion abroad. They illegally secured exemptions and evaded substantial taxes by exploiting their supposed manufacturing status.
Furthermore, the examination of their income tax records revealed a very weak financial standing, which cast doubts on their capability to fund such large-scale imports. Alarmingly, three of the nine importers had not filed any income tax returns, adding to the evidence of their illicit activities. Ongoing investigations by PCA teams aim to peel back the layers of this operation and identify the masterminds behind these fraudulent activities.